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这是“国家地理杂志”最新刊登的海底珊瑚图片。
1.Patterns in Nature: Coral
Reminiscent of the underside of a mushroom cap, this coral is common in the western Pacific Ocean. Mushroom coral (Fungia scutaria) is formed from a single polyp, instead of a colony of polyps.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。回忆往事在一朵蘑菇形帽的内面，这种珊瑚是经常在西太平洋。蘑菇珊瑚的形成来自一个单一的珊瑚虫，代替一群珊瑚虫。

2.Patterns in Nature: Coral
Star coral (Montastrea cavernosa) polyps open in search of food near Little Cayman Island.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。星状珊瑚虫张开为了寻找食品在靠近小鳄鱼岛。

3.Patterns in Nature: Coral
Coral reefs teem with life, covering less than one percent of the ocean floor, but supporting about 25 percent of all marine creatures. Indonesia is home to the highest marine diversity on Earth, including this coral photographed near the Tukangbesi archipelago in Indonesia.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。珊瑚暗礁大量的出现伴随生活，珊瑚覆盖海洋的表面接近1％，但是支持了大约25％的海洋动物。印度尼西亚是珊瑚最大的海产物多样性的家园在地球，包括这些珊瑚照片靠近Tukangbesi群岛在印尼。 Patterns

4.Patterns in Nature: Coral
A majid crab (Xenocarcinus depressus) disappears among the vivid red of gorgonian coral in Palau.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。一种majid螃蟹消失在这鲜艳的红色的可怕珊瑚在帕劳群岛。

5.Patterns in Nature: Coral
Though corals get most of their food from the byproducts of zooxanthellae algae's photosynthesis, they also have barbed, venomous tentacles they can stick out, usually at night, to grab zooplankton and even small fish.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。虽然珊瑚类得到很多它们的食物从副产品的动物黄藻类的光合作用，它们也有刺，有毒的触须能够粘住不放，通常在晚上，去夺取浮游动物和甚至小鱼。

6.Patterns in Nature: Coral
A palette of soft corals grows along a reef near Fiji. Unlike hard corals, soft corals have no rigid outer skeletons—the building blocks of coral reefs.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。一种用颜料调色的软珊瑚生长沿着一个暗礁靠近斐济。不同于硬珊瑚，软珊瑚没有坚硬外骨架――建造珊瑚暗礁的支撑架。

7．Patterns in Nature: Coral
Similar to all corals, sea fans, such as this one in the Turks and Caicos Islands, are made up of tiny animals called polyps. When stressed by such things as temperature change or pollution, coral polyps will evict their colorful algae boarders, which can lead to coral bleaching and death.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。相似的全部珊瑚，海扇，像这个在土耳其和Caicos岛屿，是制造很少的动物叫珊瑚虫。当强调例如温度改变或污染，珊瑚虫将要驱逐它们的华美的藻类寄主，因为能够导致珊瑚漂白和死亡。

8．Patterns in Nature: Coral
Rigid coral branches present the illusion of fluid movement in a turquoise sea near the Turks and Caicos Islands.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。刚硬的珊瑚分枝呈现流动性运动在一个青绿色海洋靠近土耳其和Caicos岛。

9．Patterns in Nature: Coral
A close-up reveals the subtle valleys and ridges of a single coral off of the coast of Mexico.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。一个特写镜头显示那微妙的山谷和山脊的一个珊瑚离开墨西哥的海岸。

10．Patterns in Nature: Coral
Orange pulpy soft coral vacillates in the western Pacific Ocean. Both hard and soft corals have a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae algae, which live in coral and give it its color.
意译：珊瑚在自然界的模式。橙色多汁的软珊瑚犹豫不定在西太平洋。不论硬和软的珊瑚群体有一个共生的关系伴随黄藻类，那黄藻生活在珊瑚中也给它们以彩色。

11．Photo Gallery: Coral
Coral polyps can reproduce axxxually, forming cloned buds that separate from the "parent." They can also release sperm and eggs into the ocean. Fertilized eggs develop into larva, which float off to start a new colony.
意译：珊瑚的图片集。珊瑚虫可以是无性繁殖，形成无性繁殖的芽再分开来自它的：“双亲”。它们也可以释放精子和卵子进入海洋。已经受精的卵群发展成为幼虫，它们漂流离去并且开始为一个新的群体。

12．Photo Gallery: Coral
Corals get their vibrant colors from the algae they host.
意译：珊瑚图片集。珊瑚得到它们的灿烂彩色来自藻类的供应。

13．Photo Gallery: Coral
Coral and sea anemones are in the same family of stinging invertebrates. This close-up of a cavernous star coral shows the individual polyps, which resemble tiny sea anemones.
意译：珊瑚的图片集。珊瑚和海葵是相似的家庭的有刺的无脊椎动物。这幅特写的巨穴星珊瑚显示个别的珊瑚虫，类似的微小的海葵。

14．Photo Gallery: Coral
The rocky structure that make up coral reefs are actually a build-up of calcium secreted by coral polyps.
意译：珊瑚图片集。岩石构造制造珊瑚暗礁是实际上建造由珊瑚虫分泌钙质而成。

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